Archive - August 2021

Job trends for accountants in Canada

Canada Job trend Analysis Accountant

 

Canada Job trend Analysis Accountant

Accountants are in high demand in Canada’s finance sector. They can work for private accounting and auditing businesses or departments, or for government accounting and auditing departments or units, or they can be self-employed.

Accountants can help firms with challenges including obtaining government assistance and obtaining financial tax benefits. They also assist businesses in making critical growth decisions.

How can an accountant migrate to Canada?

Canada offers various immigration pathways for accountants to migrate to Canada. As an accountant you can consider common immigration pathways such as Express Entry and the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP).

Before that check if you are eligible for migration to Canada using the Y-Axis Canada eligibility points calculator.

Express Entry: Under the Express Entry program, you can opt for the Federal Skilled Worker Program or FSWP. Based on the information you supply, a Comprehensive Ranking Score (CRS) is given to you, and you are placed in a pool of applicants. Draws are then held on a regular basis, with applicants chosen from the pool depending on their CRS. However, you must first be qualified for the Federal Skilled Worker Program. The following are the eligibility and scoring criteria:

Age

Experience

Education

Language Skills

Arranged Employment

Adaptability

Provincial nominee program: You can apply for provincial nomination through two ways. In the first, you will make an Express Entry expression of interest in the province where you intend to live and work. If the province deems your skills are a good match for their needs, they will offer you a provincial nomination, which will provide you 600 of the total 1,200 points you need on your CRS, allowing you to move up the candidate pool.

The second option is to go to the Canadian government’s website and create a profile for the province in which you wish to live and work, as well as submit an expression of interest right away. You will be invited to the province right away if your skills are required.

Atlantic immigration pilot: If you wish to move to Canada, your CRS score is too low for the Express Entry System, or you think getting an ITA will be problematic, the Atlantic Immigration Pilot (AIP) is for you. Permanent residency under AIP is available to applicants having a valid full-time employment offer under NOC 0, A, B, or C.

The AIP was established to assist the Atlantic provinces of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Prince Edward Island in dealing with workforce shortages. As a result, you will be eligible for permanent residency with  any full-time job offer.

How much can an accountant earn in Canada?

The median wage for this profession is approximately 35 dollars per hour and the maximum wages for this profession is in the Canadian province of Northwest Territories which is 51 dollars per hour.

Community/Area Wages ($/hour)
Low Median High
Canada 20.67 35.00 58.17
Alberta 22.05 41.21 67.31
British Columbia 18.75 28.85 45.67
Manitoba 19.99 30.53 54.40
New Brunswick 19.23 30.74 52.31
Newfoundland and Labrador 19.23 31.25 48.08
Northwest Territories 27.43 51.37 90.98
Nova Scotia 21.37 35.06 53.85
Nunavut N/A N/A N/A
Ontario 22.50 35.71 60.51
Prince Edward Island 16.35 30.26 48.08
Quebec 20.51 33.65 53.96
Saskatchewan 20.51 36.92 57.69

Skills required

  • Management and supervision skills
  • Analytical skills required are:
    • Analyze information
    • Planning
    • Projection of outcomes
    • Research and investigation
  • Business, Finance and Management skills required are:
    • Accounting
    • Finance

3-year job prospect-The job prospect in the next three years for accountants is good especially in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Nunavut.

10- year job prospect-The balance between labor supply and demand exhibited in recent years is predicted to remain over the projection period, as job vacancies and job searchers are projected to be at nearly comparable levels.

Employment requirements

Accountants must have a university degree and have completed a technical training program approved by a Provincial Institute of Chartered Accountants, as well as on-the-job training and membership in a Provincial Institute of Chartered Accountants, depending on the jurisdiction (UFE).

A university degree and completion of a training program approved by the Certified General Accountants or Management Accountants Society, as well as several years of on-the-job training and certification by the Certified General Accountants Association or the Society of Management Accountants, are required for certified general accountants and certified management accountants.

Accountants will need job experience in addition to a relevant degree and training.

For accountants to work in any of Canada’s provinces, they will need to be certified by a regulatory body.

Job trends for Power Engineer in Canada

Canada Job Trend Analysis Power Engineers

Canada Job Trend Analysis Power Engineers

Engineers are required in Canada for a variety of industries where the local workforce is currently unable to fill positions due to a lack of expertise. Power engineers are no exception. As a result, there ae plenty of opportunities for power engineers and employers are ready to pay greater wages in order to hire them.

Power engineers are responsible for the operation and maintenance of devices such as generators, boilers, turbines, reactors, engines, and other equipment that create light, heat, and other utilities. Power engineers work in power plants, electric power utilities, manufacturing plants, hospitals, universities, government agencies, and commercial businesses.

How can a power engineer migrate to Canada?

A power engineer comes under the skilled workers category and Canada offers various immigration pathways for power engineers to migrate to Canada. As a power engineer you can consider common immigration pathways such as Express Entry and the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP).

Before that check if you are eligible for migration to Canada using the Y-Axis Canada eligibility points calculator.

Express Entry: Under the Express Entry program, you can opt for the Federal Skilled Worker Program or FSWP. Here are the eligibility factors for the program:

  • Skilled Work Experience – You must have worked in the job type you are applying, for at least one year or 1,560 hours in the last 10 years.
  • Language Skills- You must get a minimum score of seven on a Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) test for English in each of the four sections—reading, writing, listening, and speaking.
  • Qualifications – You must have your qualifications evaluated by an Education Credential Assessment (ECA).
  • Proof of Funds – You must demonstrate that you have the financial resources to sustain your transfer to Canada without the help of the Canadian government.
  • Health and character- You must not have a criminal background and be in good physical condition. You must also have legal status in the nation where you are currently staying.

All these factors, will determine your Comprehensive Ranking Score (CRS) on your Express Entry Program. If you qualify, your application will be placed in a pool of applicants, from which you will be invited to apply for permanent residency.

Provincial Nominee Program (PNP): You can seek for provincial nomination through two ways, in the first method, you will first create an expression of interest in a specific province under Express Entry where you want to reside and work. If the province believes your talents match their needs, they will offer you a provincial nomination, which will give you 600 of the total 1,200 points you need on your CRS, thus moving you up the candidate pool.

The second way entails going to the Canadian government’s website and creating a profile for the province where you want to live and work, as well as immediately submitting an expression of interest. If your abilities are required, you will be invited to the province immediately.

Atlantic Immigration Program: The Atlantic Immigration Pilot (AIP) is for you if you want to start over in Canada, or your CRS score is too low for the Express Entry System, or you think you will find it difficult to get an ITA. Applicants with a valid full-time employment offer under NOC 0, A, B, or C are eligible for permanent residency under AIP.

The AIP was created to help the Atlantic provinces of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Prince Edward Island deal with labor shortages. As a result, practically any full-time employment offer will qualify you for permanent residency.

How much do power engineers earn in Canada?

The median wage for this profession is approximately 38 dollars per hour and the maximum wages for this profession is in the Canadian province of Alberta where it is 45 dollars per hour.

Community/Area Wages ($/hour)
Low Median High
Canada 21.62 38.85 57.70
Alberta 26.07 45.00 63.00
British Columbia 27.20 38.12 57.00
Manitoba 25.27 37.20 49.70
New Brunswick 18.75 25.98 43.00
Newfoundland and Labrador 20.50 32.00 45.00
Northwest Territories N/A N/A N/A
Nova Scotia 15.00 32.50 43.00
Nunavut N/A N/A N/A
Ontario 23.08 41.00 58.00
Prince Edward Island 21.00 25.00 43.27
Quebec 17.00 27.00 52.00
Saskatchewan 23.57 44.58 58.50

Skills required

  • Analytical skills required are the ability to:
    • Analyze information
    • Planning
    • Projection of outcomes
    • Research and investigation
  • Communication skills required include:
    • Reading
    • Writing
    • Documentation
  • Engineering and Technology skills required are:
    • Design
    • Engineering

3-year job prospect-The job prospect in the next three years for power engineers in fair in most provinces of Canada.

Location Job prospects
Alberta Fair
British Columbia Fair
Manitoba Fair
New Brunswick Good
Newfoundland and Labrador Fair
Northwest Territories Limited
Nova Scotia Fair
Nunavut Undetermined
Ontario Fair
Prince Edward Island Fair
Quebec Fair
Saskatchewan Fair
Yukon Territory Fair

10-year predictions

The equilibrium between labor supply and demand exhibited in recent years is predicted to remain over the projection period, as job vacancies and job searchers are expected to be at nearly comparable levels.

Employment requirements

  • Candidate must have completed secondary school education.
  • A bachelor’s degree in stationary or power engineering and several years of experience in the sector are required.
  • A provincial or territorial power engineering or stationary engineering certificate is required for power engineers, depending on their class.
  • Stationary engineering trade qualification according to class (4th, 3rd, 2nd, or 1st class) is necessary and available in Nova Scotia and Quebec, although it is optional in New Brunswick.
  • Operators of power systems must complete a three- to five-year apprenticeship program or have more than three years of industrial work experience and other electrical and electronic technology college or industry courses.
  • Trade certification is available, but it is optional for Newfoundland and Labrador power system operators,
  • Operators of nuclear power plant control rooms must be licensed by the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission.

Professional license requirements

A professional license from a regulatory authority may be required before you may begin practicing. Licensing may be required or optional, depending on the profession.

If the license is required, you must obtain one before you can practice the profession and use the professional title.

If the certification is optional, you do not need to be licensed to practice this occupation.

Responsibilities of power engineers

To generate electrical power and provide light heat ventilation and refrigeration for buildings and industrial plants and facilities, operate automated or computerized control systems stationary engines and auxiliary equipment such as reactors, boilers, turbines, generators, pumps, pollution control devices, and other equipment such as reactors, boilers, turbines, generators, pumps, pollution control devices, and other equipment.

Control switching operations during the start-up and shut-down of power plant equipment. To regulate and coordinate transmission loads frequency and line voltages, control water levels and communicate with systems operators.

Plant equipment should be monitored and inspected. To identify leaks or other equipment failures, and to ensure plant equipment is working at maximum efficiency, computer terminals switch valves, gauges, alarms, metres, and other instruments are used to measure temperature, pressure, air and fuel flow, and emissions.

Analyze and keep track of instrument readings and equipment failures.

To avoid equipment or system failure, troubleshoot and perform corrective action and minor repairs.

If necessary, respond to emergency situations.

Regularly clean and lubricate generators, pumps, turbines, and compressors and perform regular maintenance duties.

Job trends for aeronautical engineers in Canada

Canada Job Trend Analysis Aeronautical Engineer

 

Canada Job Trend Analysis Aeronautical Engineer

Are you a qualified aeronautical engineer with experience looking to migrate to Canada? Then you are in luck because there is a demand for aeronautical engineers in Canada. As you know aeronautical engineers perform duties such as testing, evaluation, installation, operation, and maintenance of aeronautical vehicles, aeronautical systems, and their components, as well as research, design, and development of these devices. They work for aircraft and spacecraft manufacturers, airlines an government agencies, as well as educational and research institutes.

How can an aeronautical engineer migrate to Canada?

When applying for permanent residency in Canada as an aeronautical engineer, the Express Entry pathway is the best route to take. The Federal Skilled Worker Program covers engineers. The Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) is used to evaluate applicants and assign them a score. Invitations To Apply (ITAs) for permanent residency in Canada will be issued to applicants with the highest CRS scores.

The first step in the process to migrate to Canada is to calculate your eligibility for applying to these programs.

Check your eligibility

How much does an aeronautical engineer earn in Canada?

The median wage for this profession is approximately 43  dollars per hour and the maximum wages for this profession is in the Canadian province of Ontario where it is 45 dollars per hour.

Wage Report

Community/Area Wages ($/hour)
Low Median High
Canada 26.80 43.27 70.85
Alberta N/A N/A N/A
British Columbia 21.44 38.34 63.19
Manitoba N/A N/A N/A
New Brunswick N/A N/A N/A
Newfoundland and Labrador N/A N/A N/A
Northwest Territories N/A N/A N/A
Nova Scotia 21.00 42.35 53.85
Nunavut N/A N/A N/A
Ontario 24.52 45.67 72.12
Prince Edward Island N/A N/A N/A
Quebec 28.00 41.35 63.46

Skills required

  • Working with equipment and machinery
    • Debugging and Reprogramming Technical Systems
    • Installing and Setting-Up Technical Infrastructure
  • Operating and repairing equipment, machinery and vehicles
    • Mechanical Installation
    • Maintenance and repair
  • Analytical skills required include:
    • Analyze information
    • Planning
    • Projection of outcomes
    • Research and investigation
  • Communication skills required include:
    • Professional communication
    • Advice and consultation

Job prospects

Compared to other provinces, there are more job opportunities in Nova Scotia and Quebec for this profession.

Over the 2019-2028 timeframe, estimated job opportunities are expected to be significantly higher than job seekers, resulting in a labor shortage. The majority of job opportunities are expected to be created as a result of increased employment and retirements.

Employment requirements

A bachelor’s degree in aerospace engineering or a similar field such as mechanical engineering is required.

A master’s or doctoral degree in a related engineering subject is required.

Skilled engineers must be licensed by a provincial or territorial organization.

They are eligible for registration after graduating from an approved training program and completing three or four years of supervised engineering work experience.

Professional license requirements

Before you can start working, you may need to get a professional license from a regulatory authority.

Location Job title Regulation Regulatory body
Alberta Aerospace Engineer Regulated Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Alberta
British Columbia Aerospace Engineer Regulated Engineers and Geoscientists of British Columbia
Manitoba Aerospace Engineer Regulated Engineers Geoscientists of Manitoba
New Brunswick Aerospace Engineer Regulated Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of New Brunswick
Newfoundland and Labrador Aerospace Engineer Regulated Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Newfoundland and Labrador
Northwest Territories Aerospace Engineer Regulated Northwest Territories and Nunavut Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists
Nova Scotia Aerospace Engineer Regulated Association of Professional Engineers of Nova Scotia
Nunavut Aerospace Engineer Regulated Northwest Territories and Nunavut Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists
Ontario Aerospace Engineer Regulated Professional Engineers Ontario
Prince Edward Island Aerospace Engineer Regulated Association of Professional Engineers of Prince Edward Island
Québec Aerospace Engineer Regulated Ordre des ingénieurs du Québec
Saskatchewan Aerospace Engineer Regulated Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Saskatchewan
Yukon Aerospace Engineer Regulated Engineers of Yukon

Job responsibilities

Design and develop aerospace vehicles, systems, and components, such as aircraft, spacecraft, missiles, satellites, and space-based communication systems, are designed and developed.

Using complex mathematical modelling, develop and run computer simulations of aircraft vehicles, systems, and components.

Prepare material and process requirements for aerospace manufacture, maintenance, repair, and modification.

Supervise and coordinate aircraft and spacecraft manufacturing, assembly, modification, repair, and overhaul.

Coordination of air and spacecraft ground and flight tests.

Create operating requirements, maintenance schedules, and operator manuals.

Develop the technological stages of aeronautical vehicle and system logistics and operational support.

Investigate and report on failures of structural or other components or systems, as well as accidents or occurrences, and make recommendations for corrective action.

Job trends in Canada for Architects

Canada Job Trend Analysis Architect

 

Canada Job Trend Analysis Architect

Architects plan and produce designs for commercial, residential, and institutional structures that are being built or renovated. They can work for architecture firms, private and public companies, or as self-employed individuals.

If you are an architect with experience and are looking forward to migrate to Canada, then your chances are good, because the country is looking for architects.

How to immigrate to Canada as an architect?

There are two ways by which an architect can move to Canada:

The first step in the process to migrate to Canada is to calculate your eligibility for applying to these programs.

Check your eligibility

You will have better chances of qualifying under the Express Entry program to move to Canada as an architect.

How much does an architect earn in Canada?

The median wage for this profession is approximately 31.75 dollars per hour and the maximum wages for this profession is in the Canadian province of Alberta where it is 42 dollars per hour.

Community/Area Wages ($/hour)
Low Median High
Canada 23.08 35.58 60.10
Alberta 26.44 42.84 71.11
British Columbia 24.04 33.65 53.42
Manitoba 22.50 37.50 61.54
New Brunswick 17.00 35.00 75.38
Newfoundland and Labrador N/A N/A N/A
Northwest Territories N/A N/A N/A
Nova Scotia 17.00 35.00 75.38
Nunavut N/A N/A N/A
Ontario 20.14 35.90 63.46
Prince Edward Island N/A N/A N/A
Quebec 24.04 35.00 57.6

 Skills required

  • Management and supervision skills
  • Analytical skills include the ability to:
    • Analyze information
    • Planning
    • Projection of outcomes
    • Research and investigation
  • Communication skills include:
    • Advice and consultation
    • Liaison and networking
    • Negotiation and adjudication
    • Professional communication
    • Promotion and sales
  • Engineering and technology skills include knowledge of:
    • Building and construction
    • Design
    • Engineering and applied technologies

Job prospects

The job prospects in the next three years for architects is good especially in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Ontario, and Quebec.

When seeking work, expand your search area to include smaller towns and cities around your target cities or provinces in Canada. Before you decide where you want to live in Canada, do some research to see where there is a larger demand for your profession.

The balance between labor supply and demand exhibited in recent years is predicted to remain over the projection period, as job vacancies and job searchers are expected to be at nearly same levels.

Employment requirements

  • A bachelor’s degree in architecture from an approved institution or completion of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada’s (RAIC) syllabus of study.
  • In some cases, a master’s degree in architecture is required.
  • A three-year internship under the supervision of a certified architect is required.
  • It is necessary to pass the architect registration exam.
  • Registration with the Provincial Architects’ Association in the province of work is necessary.
  • Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification which is offered by the Canada Green Building Council could be required in certain cases.

Professional license requirements

Before you can start working, you may need to get a professional license from a regulatory authority. Professional license requirement can vary with each province.

Location Job title Regulation Regulatory body
Alberta Architect Regulated Alberta Association of Architects
British Columbia Architect Regulated Architectural Institute of British Columbia
Manitoba Architect Regulated Manitoba Association of Architects
New Brunswick Architect Regulated Architects’ Association of New Brunswick
Newfoundland and Labrador Architect Regulated Architects Licensing Board of Newfoundland & Labrador
Northwest Territories Architect Regulated Northwest Territories Association of Architects
Nova Scotia Architect Regulated Nova Scotia Association of Architects
Ontario Architect Regulated Ontario Association of Architects
Prince Edward Island Architect Regulated Architects Association of Prince Edward Island
Québec Architect Regulated Ordre des architectes du Québec
Saskatchewan Architect Regulated Saskatchewan Association of Architects

Job responsibilities

Consult with customers to determine the shape, style, and purpose of proposed renovations or new building development.

Create plans that outline design needs, construction materials, budgets, and construction timelines by conceptualizing and designing buildings.

Prepare drawings and models for clients.

Prepare or oversee the preparation of blueprints, specifications, and other construction documents.

Prepare tender documents, participate in contract discussions, and award construction contracts.

Monitor construction site operations to ensure that they are in conformity with the rules.

Conduct feasibility studies and financial analyses of development projects.

Ontario PNP draw welcomes 326 more immigration candidates

Ontario PNP invites 326 masters graduates

Ontario PNP invites 326 masters graduates

The Canadian province of Ontario held another round of invitations in an Ontario PNP draw on August 25, 2021. The draw invited 326 candidates, who had an EOI score not less than 37.

The invited candidates have 14 days to apply and have to pay $1,500 as the application fee.

Ontario is a desirable place to move into for different reasons. They include:

  • Ontario has one of the most culturally diverse societies in the world.
  • The quality of life is very high.
  • Ontario has a very efficient and reliable public transport system.
  • Ontario presents a very favorable environment for skilled and experienced foreign workers in areas like IT, Engineering, Healthcare, and Hospitality.

International students who graduated from an eligible institution in Ontario with a master’s degree have a chance to move to Ontario via the EOI intake system of OINP. The EOI intake system was launched earlier in August 2021. These international students can register for immigration via this Ontario PNP at any time.

About Masters Graduate Stream of Ontario

After graduating from an eligible institution in Ontario, an international student can sign up with the e-Filing portal of Ontario. Then, they can proceed to register an EOI in the Graduate Stream.

Such students when found eligible will be invited to apply for a provincial nomination. These students get the opportunity to apply for a Canada PR visa if they get a provincial nomination.

Do a self-evaluation to find out whether you are eligible for Canada immigration. Click here now.

To apply for nomination, the candidates needn’t have a job offer. Within 2 years after graduation from Ontario, the candidates require to file an application for nomination. Students from the following universities have eligibility to apply under the stream:

  • Algoma University
  • Carleton University
  • King’s University College at the University of Western Ontario
  • McMaster University
  • Queen’s University
  • Saint Paul University (Federated with the University of Ottawa)
  • University of Guelph
  • University of St. Michael’s College (Federated with the University of Toronto)
  • University of Waterloo
  • Western University
  • Brescia University College (Affiliated with the University of Western Ontario)
  • Dominican University College
  • Lakehead University
  • Nipissing University
  • Royal Military College of Canada
  • Jerome’s University (Federated with the University of Waterloo)
  • University of Ontario Institute of Technology
  • University of Toronto
  • University of Windsor
  • Wilfrid Laurier University
  • Brock University
  • Huron University College (Affiliated with the University of Western Ontario)
  • Laurentian University
  • Ontario College of Art & Design University
  • Ryerson University
  • Trent University
  • University of Ottawa
  • University of Trinity College (Federated with the University of Toronto)
  • Victoria University (Federated with the University of Toronto)
  • York University

The news of this draw must have revealed a wonderful pathway for you if you are interested in doing a Master’s in Ontario.

Connect with us!

Are you interested to immigrate to Ontario? Canada immigration is an area we at Y-Axis, the World’s No.1 immigration & visa company specialize in. You are welcome to connect with us by clicking here to get expert guidance and professional visa services.

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Note:

PR – Permanent Residence

A round of invitations invites 502 Quebec immigration candidates

A round of invitations invites 502 Quebec immigration candidates

A round of invitations invites 502 Quebec immigration candidates

Here’s news from Canada’s francophone province Quebec. A round of invitations was conducted on August 19, 2021, in Quebec wherein, MIFI invited 502 immigration candidates to apply for permanent selection.

Now, you must be aware that Quebec immigration matters happen through its own body called MIFI. This time, MIFI issued invitations to immigration candidates under the QSWP.

QSWP was developed jointly by the Quebec government and the Canadian government. It enables the immigration of highly educated and trained foreigners to do Quebec immigration in the capacity of skilled workers.

Candidate requirements

Candidates must register their EOI in Arrima, Quebec’s online registration portal. With an EOI registered, the province will be convinced about your interest in immigrating to Quebec. If you are interested to immigrate to Quebec, the province will be happy to invite you to apply for the permanent selection.

More about the Quebec draw

The candidates invited were eligible because they had a minimum score of 548. Also, their occupations had to be on the targeted list occupations. These are in-demand occupations that Quebec needs skilled foreign workers for to meet its labor market needs.

The following were the target occupations with their NOC codes:

  • NOC 0213 – Computer and information systems managers
  • NOC 2147 – Computer engineers except software engineers and designers
  • NOC 2173 – Software engineers and designers
  • NOC 2241 – Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians
  • NOC 2283 – Information systems testing technicians
  • NOC 5241 – Graphic designers and illustrators
  • NOC 2133 – Electrical and electronics engineers
  • NOC 2171 – Information systems analysts and consultants
  • NOC 2174 – Computer programmers and interactive media developers
  • NOC 2281 – Computer network technicians
  • NOC 5131 – Producers, directors, choreographers, and related occupations
  • NOC 6221 – Technical sales specialists – wholesale trade
  • NOC 2141 – Industrial and manufacturing engineers
  • NOC 2172 – Database analysts and data administrators
  • NOC 2175 – Web designers and developers
  • NOC 2282 – User support technicians
  • NOC 5223 – Graphic arts technicians

The August 19 draw was Quebec’s 7th draw of 2021. Till now, the province has invited 1,562 Quebec immigration candidates to apply for permanent selection.

Though Quebec invites candidates, the final decision on their immigration to Canada rests with the IRCC.

Are you considering immigrating to Canada? Why not get a self-evaluation done to check your eligibility? Click here now!

Connect with us!

Canada immigration is a popular option for many to get the job of their dreams and settle down in one of the most desirous places on the globe. Do you want expert guidance and professional services to immigrate to this most welcoming country in the world for immigrants? Then click here to connect with Y-Axis, the World’s No.1 immigration & visa company.

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Note:

EOI – Expression of Interest

NOC – National Occupational Classification

MIFI – Ministère de l’Immigration, de la Francisation et de l’Intégration

IRCC – Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

QSWP – Quebec Regular Skilled Worker Program

Rights and Obligations of Canada’s Permanent Residents

Rights and obligations of Canada’s permanent residents

Rights and obligations of Canada’s permanent residents

Permanent residence in Canada refers to those who are not Canadian citizens but have been granted permission to live and work in the country without restriction. The Canada PR visa is valid for five years and can be renewed after that. A permanent resident must spend two years in Canada out of every five years or risk losing their PR status.

To gain permanent residence, a person must apply for the visa and show that he fits the requirements for permanent residence.

Canada offers many immigration programs, each of which have their own criteria and requirements. The popular immigration programs are – Express Entry program, Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs), Quebec Skilled worker Program (QSWP), Startup visa program etc.

The Express Entry program and the Provincial Nominee Program are the two most preferred programs to apply for PR visa.

Given below is information on the eligibility requirements, steps in the application process and the documents required for each program.

Application for Canada PR through Express Entry program

Step 1: Create your Express Entry profile

As a first step you will have to create your online Express Entry profile. The profile should include credentials that include age, work experience, education, language skills etc.

If you want to qualify for the Canada PR as a skilled worker, you should score 67 points to meet the eligibility criteria. Check your score in the Canada immigration points calculator. If you qualify, you can submit your profile. This will be added to the other profiles in the Express Entry pool.

Step 2: Complete your ECA

If you have done your education outside Canada, you should complete an Educational Credentials Assessment or ECA. This is to prove that your educational qualifications are equal to those awarded by the Canadian educational system.

Step 3: Complete your language ability tests

As the next step in the Express Entry program, you should take the required English language proficiency tests. The recommendation is a score of 6 bands in each section of the IELTS. Your test score should be less than 2 years old at the time of application.

You will gain extra points if you know French. To prove your proficiency in French, you can give a French language like the Test de evaluation de Francians (TEF).

 Step 4: Calculate your CRS score

The profiles in the Express Entry pool are ranked based on the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. Based on the profile of applicants a CRS score is given which will help to provide a ranking in the Express Entry pool. The assessment fields for the score include:

  • Skills
  • Education
  • Language ability
  • Work experience
  • Other factors

Your profile gets selected for the Express Entry draw if you have the required CRS score for that draw.

One of the best ways to increase your CRS score is to get a job offer from a Canadian employer, this can add anywhere between 50 to 200 points to your score depending on the skill level.

Another option to improve CRS is to get a provincial nomination. Several of Canada’s provinces have PNPs linked to Express Entry streams. A provincial nomination adds 600 points which can definitely get you an ITA.

 Step 5: Get your Invitation to Apply (ITA)

If your profile gets selected from the Express Entry pool, you will get an ITA from the Canadian government after which you can start the documentation for your PR visa.

Application through the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) for PR visa

The Provincial Nominee Programs (PNP) was started by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to help the different provinces and territories in Canada to select immigration candidates who are willing to settle down in a particular province or territory in the country and have the skills and expertise to contribute to the economic development of the province or territory.

Some popular PNP programs are Alberta, Ontario, and British Columbia. But not all of Canada’s provinces and territories participate in the PNP. Nunavut and Quebec are not part of the PNP. While Quebec has its own separate program – Quebec Skilled Worker Program (QSWP) – for inducting immigrants to the province.

Steps to apply for the PNP

  1. You must apply in the province or region where you desire to settle.
  2. If your profile is attractive and meets the eligibility criteria, you could be nominated by the province to apply for a PR visa.
  3. You can apply for your PR visa after you are nominated by a province.

The criteria for evaluating the PR application differs in each province but the eligibility criteria are similar to the Express Entry Program.

After you receive your ITA you must submit the required documents to get your PR visa.

Other immigration programs

The Canadian government runs certain pilot programs for helping immigrants enter the country as permanent residents.

These include the Atlantic Immigration Pilot [AIP], the Agri-Food Pilot [AFP], and the Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot [RNIP].

PR visa holders in Canada enjoy the following benefits:

  • They can apply for Canadian citizenship in the future.
  • They have the freedom to live, work, and study anywhere in Canada.
  • They are eligible for healthcare and other social benefits.
  • Children are eligible for free education.
  • They have the option to start a business in Canada.
  • They are eligible for tax benefits.
  • They have legal protection in Canada.

Apart from that, if you have a PR visa, you can change companies, travel across provinces, and bring your family with you, or you can subsequently sponsor your spouse, partner, or dependent children to come to the country with you. Your PR status is indefinite. If you want to stay on a PR visa, you must live in the nation for at least two years in a five-year period to keep your status.

Renewing your PR visa

You must establish that you were physically present in Canada for at least 730 days (approximately two years) over the five-year period while renewing your Canada PR visa. The 730 days do not have to be consecutive; you can enter and quit the nation as many times as you choose.

Permanent residents can petition for citizenship after meeting specific residency conditions.

You can apply for a Canadian passport and run for political office if you have earned Canadian citizenship.

Permanent residents can petition for citizenship after meeting specific residency conditions. Renewing your PR visa.

The majority of PR cards have a five-year validity period; however, some only have a one-year validity period. The card’s expiration date is written on it. When your PR card expires, you won’t be able to use it as a travel document. If your PR card is about to expire in the next six months, you can request to have it reissued. When renewing your PR visa, you must be in Canada. If you’re returning to Canada with an expired PR card, you’ll need to obtain a Permanent Resident Travel Document (PRTD) before travelling to Canada. You may not be able to board a commercial mode of transportation to enter Canada if you don’t have one.

You will need to apply for a new PR visa when your current one expires. You’ll still be a permanent resident even if it expires.

Here are the renewal charges for your PR visa:

Fees for PR card: 50 CAD

Processing time:

Renewal or replacement- 97days

New PR card-130 days.

Permanent residents in Canada have certain rights and also obligations which they have to fulfil if they want to stay permanently in Canada.

Job trends in Canada-Automotive engineer

Canada Job Trend Analysis Automotive Engineer

 

Canada Job Trend Analysis Automotive Engineer

Automotive engineers work on machinery and systems for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning, as well as power generation, transportation, processing, and manufacturing. Automotive engineers are also responsible for mechanical system evaluation, installation, operation, and maintenance.

Automotive engineers can find jobs in manufacturing, transport or processing industries or in consulting firms, cab choose the option to be self-employed.

If you are a qualified automotive engineer and wish to migrate to Canada, you can choose from various immigration programs available to you.

How to immigrate to Canada as an automotive engineer?

There are three ways by which an automotive engineer can move to Canada:

While the first two programs are familiar to most aspiring migrants, where the first step in the process to migrate to Canada is to calculate your eligibility for applying to these programs.

Check your eligibility

The Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) is designed for skilled workers in various occupations who can submit their profiles to the FSTP and incur a chance to get an invitation to apply or ITA for a visa.  The selection is based on a lottery system, but the chances of selection are high because Canada has a labor shortage in different occupations.

The government of Canada releases a list of skilled trades that are facing a shortage of labor on a regular basis. Based on this list international workers and those on a temporary work permit can apply in the FSTP to see if they have a chance to be selected.

The list of skilled trades is based on Canada’s National Occupational Classification (NOC) list. If you get your permanent resident visa through the Federal Skilled Trades Program, you will be eligible to live and work in Canada and can become a Canadian citizen after a few years.

How much does an automotive engineer earn in Canada?

The median wage for this profession is approximately 40 dollars per hour and the maximum wages for this profession is in the Canadian province of Alberta where it is 56 dollars per hour.

Community/Area Wages ($/hour)
Low Median High
Canada 26.00 40.00 62.50
Alberta 34.00 56.41 72.50
British Columbia 27.18 36.06 57.44
Manitoba 25.48 34.62 61.00
New Brunswick 29.06 40.87 55.29
Newfoundland and Labrador 16.50 46.15 81.73
Northwest Territories N/A N/A N/A
Nova Scotia 24.64 40.87 69.74
Nunavut N/A N/A N/A
Ontario 24.04 38.46 58.24
Prince Edward Island 20.15 30.00 53.33
Quebec 26.50 38.79 57.69
Saskatchewan 27.88 37.50

Skills required

  • Skills in operating and repairing equipment, machinery and vehicles
    • Mechanical Installation
    • Maintenance and repair
  • Management skills include:
    • Co-ordination and organization
    • Supervision
  • Analytical skills include the ability to:
    • Analyze information
    • Planning
    • Projection of outcomes
    • Research and investigation
  • Communication skills required are:
    • Professional communication
    • Advice and consultation
  • Engineering and Technology skills include:
    • Design
    • Engineering
    • Applied technologies

The job prospects in the next three years for automotive engineers is good especially in New Brunswick and Manitoba.

Location Job prospects
Yukon Territory Undetermined
Saskatchewan Fair
Quebec Fair
Prince Edward Island Fair
Ontario Fair
Nunavut Undetermined
Nova Scotia Fair
Northwest Territories Undetermined
Newfoundland and Labrador Fair
New Brunswick Good
Manitoba Good
British Columbia Fair
Alberta Fair

10-year predictions

There will be equal number of job openings than job seekers for this position in the next ten years. Vacancies may be generated due to employment growth or retirements.

Employment requirements

A bachelor’s degree in automotive engineering or a similar field such as mechanical engineering is required.

A master’s or doctoral degree in a related engineering subject is required.

To approve engineering designs and reports and practice as a Professional Engineer, skilled engineers must be licensed by a provincial or territorial organization.

They are eligible for registration after graduating from an approved training program and completing three or four years of supervised engineering work experience, as well as passing a professional practice exam.

Professional license requirements

You may need to obtain a professional license from a regulatory authority before you can begin working. Each province may have its own set of requirements.

Responsibilities

Investigate the feasibility, design, operation, and performance of various mechanisms, components, and systems.

Prepare material, cost, and timing estimates, reports, and design requirements for machinery and systems, as well as plan and manage projects.

Design power plants, machines, components, tools, fixtures, and equipment are all designed.

Analyze mechanical systems and structures’ dynamics and vibrations.

At construction sites or industrial facilities, supervise and inspect the installation, modification, and commissioning of mechanical systems.

Provide advice to industrial maintenance teams by developing maintenance standards, schedules, and programs.

Examine any mechanical faults or maintenance issues that arise unexpectedly.

Prepare contract documents for industrial building and maintenance projects, as well as analyze tenders.

Review and approve designs, computations, and cost estimates while supervising technicians, technologists, and other engineers.

Job trends in Canada-Biotechnology engineer

Job trends in Canada-Biotechnology engineer

Job trends in Canada-Biotechnology engineer

Biotechnology engineers are responsible for the operation and maintenance of industrial chemicals, plastics, pharmaceutical, pulp and paper, and food processing plants, as well as biochemical and biotechnical engineering activities. They can work in a variety of industries, including manufacturing and processing, consulting organizations, government, research, and educational institutions.

The majority of biotechnology companies in Canada are small or medium-sized enterprises. They are multi-sectoral and may be involved in all stages of product development, including research, clinical and regulatory trials, manufacturing, and marketing. Career opportunities in agriculture, biosciences, environment, health, industrial applications, natural resources, nanotechnology, and genomics are available in most biotech businesses in Canada.

If you are a qualified biotechnology engineer, you have good chances of getting a job and migrating to Canada.

How to immigrate to Canada as a biotechnology engineer?

Biotechnology engineer is an eligible occupation under Canada’s FSWP. They can get a PR visa through Express Entry or the provincial nominee program.  Check if you are eligible using the Y-Axis Canada immigration points calculator.

These are some of the options for biotechnology engineers wishing to migrate to Canada.

 How much do biotechnology engineers earn?

The median wage for this profession is approximately 40 dollars per hour and the maximum wages for this profession is in the Canadian province of Alberta where it is 57 dollars per hour.

Skills required

  • Management skills required include:
    • Co-ordination and organization
    • Supervision
    • Evaluation
  • Analytical skills required are ability to:
    • Analyze information
    • Planning
    • Inspection and testing
    • Research and investigation
  • Communication skills include:
    • Professional communication
    • Advice and consultation
  • Engineering and Technology skills include:
    • Design
    • Engineering
    • Applied technologies

The job prospect in the next three years for biotechnology engineers is undetermined in most provinces of Canada.

10-year predictions

There will be more job seekers than job openings for this position in the next ten years. Vacancies may not get filled due to skill shortage.

Location Job prospects
Alberta FairFair
British Columbia FairFair
Manitoba GoodGood
New Brunswick GoodGood
Newfoundland and Labrador UndeterminedUndetermined
Northwest Territories UndeterminedUndetermined
Nova Scotia UndeterminedUndetermined
Nunavut UndeterminedUndetermined
Ontario GoodGood
Prince Edward Island UndeterminedUndetermined
Quebec FairFair
Saskatchewan GoodGood

Employment requirements

  • It is necessary to have a bachelor’s degree in biotechnology engineering or a similar field of engineering.
  • A master’s or doctoral degree in a related engineering subject is required.
  • To approve engineering designs and reports and practice as a Professional Engineer, skilled engineers must be licensed by a provincial or territorial organization.
  • They are eligible for registration after graduating from an approved training program and completing three or four years of supervised engineering work experience, as well as passing a professional practice exam.
  • professional practice exam, they are eligible for registration.

Professional license requirements

Before you can start working, you may need to get a professional license from a regulatory authority. This requirement can vary with each province.

Responsibilities

  • Conduct studies on the chemical, petroleum, pulp and paper, food, and other manufacturing industries’ economic and technological viability.
  • Chemical engineering research into the creation or improvement of systems, reactions, and materials.
  • Examine chemical process technology and equipment to establish production requirements.
  • Specification and testing for chemical manufacture, as well as related plants and equipment
  • Building, modification, service, and maintenance of pilot plants, production units, or processing plants.
  • To assure consistency and compliance with raw materials, commodities, waste products, or emissions regulations, create and enforce quality management systems, operational procedures, and control techniques.
  • Prepare contract documents for industrial building process aspects and assess tenders.
  • Technicians, engineers, and other technicians are supervised.
  • They may work in an administrative position to define rules and criteria for the handling of hazardous substances, to safeguard the environment, or to develop food, material, and consumer safety standards.

Job Trends for Finance Officers in Canada

Canada Job Trend Analysis Finance Officer

 

Canada Job Trend Analysis Finance Officer

Accounting and finance are huge, varied industry in Canada that have contributed significantly to the country’s continuous job development in recent years. In Canada, the majority of accounting and finance occupations are in the country’s three largest cities: Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver. In fact, Toronto is now North America’s second-largest financial center.

Finance officers keep track of accounts, check financial transactions, and perform bookkeeping. They work in both governmental and commercial sector organizations.

If you are a qualified finance officer, you have good chances of getting a job and migrating to Canada.

How to immigrate to Canada as a finance officer?

Finance officer is an eligible occupation under Canada’s FSWP. They can get a PR visa through Express Entry.  Check if you are eligible using the Y-Axis Canada immigration points calculator.

These are some of the options for finance officers wishing to migrate to Canada.

There is no dearth of job opportunities for finance officers in Canada as long as you have the qualifications and the work experience.

Some of the places in Canada have a high demand for finance officers are Manitoba, British Columbia, Quebec, Saskatchewan, and News Brunswick.

How much do finance officers earn in Canada?

Median wage per hour

The median wage for this profession is approximately 23 dollars per hour and the maximum median wage for this profession is in Nunavut with 51 dollars per hour.

Community/Area Wages ($/hour)
Low Median High
Canada 15.00 23.00 35.90
Saskatchewan 16.00 24.00 36.00
Quebec 15.00 21.25 31.75
Prince Edward Island 14.00 19.23 28.21
Ontario 15.25 23.00 37.98
Nunavut 26.43 51.21 64.66
Nova Scotia 12.95 20.00 26.88
Northwest Territories 24.50 42.82 62.36
Newfoundland and Labrador 15.00 23.00 35.90
New Brunswick 13.39 20.00 30.22
Manitoba 14.50 21.25 34.41
British Columbia 15.38 24.40 36.54
Alberta 17.00 25.48

Skills required

  • Management skills
    • Supervision skills
  • Analytical skills required are:
    • Analyze information
    • Planning
    • Projection of outcomes
    • Research and investigation
  • Communication skills required are:
    • Advice and consultation
    • Professional communication
    • Teaching and Training
  • Business, Finance and Management skills required are:
    • Accounting
    • Finance

The job prospect in the next three years for finance officers is fair in most provinces of Canada.

Location Job prospects
Alberta Fair
British Columbia Good
Manitoba Good
New Brunswick Good
Newfoundland and Labrador Fair
Northwest Territories Fair
Nova Scotia Fair
Nunavut Fair
Ontario Fair
Prince Edward Island Fair
Quebec Good
Saskatchewan Good
Yukon Territory Fair

10-year predictions

The equilibrium between labor supply and demand exhibited in recent years is predicted to remain over the projection period, as job vacancies and job searchers are expected to be at nearly comparable levels.

Common job titles for finance officers:

  • Accounting technician
  • Bookkeeper
  • Accounting bookkeeper

Employment requirements

  • Completion of secondary school is required.
  • Completion of an accounting, bookkeeping, or related college program or two years in any recognized professional accounting school or completion of accounting or bookkeeping courses combined with work experience.

Job responsibilities

  • Prepare payroll checks by calculating and preparing them.
  • Reconcile the books.
  • Fill out the journal entries.
  • Keep financial records and general ledgers up to date.
  • Set up the books for the trial balance.
  • Depreciation and fixed assets should be calculated.
  • Prepare statistical, financial, and accounting reports.
  • Make arrangements for tax returns.

Maintaining financial records and developing, maintaining, and balancing multiple accounts using manual and digital bookkeeping methods.